ADVANTAGES OF A DONOR-ADVISED FUND
A donor-advised fund is a way for you to make contributions to your favorite charities by centralizing your charitable dollars in one convenient location.
When you make a contribution to a donor-advised fund, you are making a charitable donation to a 501(c)(3) tax-exempt public charity. Consequently, you are entitled to receive the maximum tax deduction allowed by law and are not required to pay capital gains taxes for gifts of long-term appreciated securities.
Why use a donor-advised fund rather than make gifts directly to charities?
With a donor-advised fund you can:
- Time your charitable giving to meet your needs.
- You receive an immediate tax deduction at the time a contribution is made to your fund, but you may recommend grants to charities without the pressure of year-end deadlines.
- Experience many of the benefits of a private foundation without the tax burdens or administrative and reporting responsibilities. Advantages over a private foundation include:
- Higher limits on deductible contributions
- No annual 5% payout requirement
- No tax on investment income
- No separate annual filing with the IRS or state
- Minimal administrative fees
- Involve family members in your philanthropic planning by designating children and grandchildren as recommenders and successor recommenders to your fund
- Use your fund in conjunction with other estate planning tools such as charitable remainder trusts, charitable lead trusts, bequests, and insurance policies
- Carry out your charitable giving anonymously, if you so desire.
When does it make sense to consider a donor-advised fund?
- When you give to multiple charities each year and prefer not to track receipts
- When you have highly appreciated securities and want to avoid paying capital gains taxes
- When you are contemplating the sale or liquidation of a business and want to reduce your tax liability
- When you give charitable donations to a variety of organizations and are too busy to worry about tracking receipts
- When you have a small private foundation and want to eliminate the paperwork and expense
- When you want to pass on a legacy of charitable giving to your children.